Ngā Āhuatanga Whakaurunga Pūnaha Matua me te Hangarau

1. Whakaurunga me te Tahora o te Pūngao Maha

   E whai ana te teihana i te rapunga whakaaro hoahoa o te "motuhake ā-rohe, mana whakahaere pokapū," me te whakarerekē i ngā pūnaha hiko e rima:

   • Rohe Hinu:E whakauru ana i ngā taputapu tohatoha penehīni me te tīhiera.
   • Rohe Hau:Whirihora ana i ngā waeine whakakī hinu CNG/LNG.
   • Rohe Hauwai:E whakarato ana i ngā pēke ipu rokiroki hauwai 45MPa, ngā pūwhakakoi, me ngā taputapu tohatoha hauwai rua-pūnga me te kaha whakakī hinu o te 500 kg ia rā.
   • Rohe Hiko:Tāuta ana i ngā pou utu hiko DC me AC kaha-teitei.
   • Rohe Mētanora:Kei roto ngā tāke rokiroki me ngā tohatoha motuhake mō te wahie methanol taumata-waka.

   Ka tutuki i ia pūnaha te wehenga ā-tinana, me te pupuri tonu i te hononga raraunga mā roto i ngā ara paipa atamai me tētahi tūāpapa whakahaere pokapū.

2. Te Whakahaere Pūngao Maamaa me te Pūhara Tukunga Whakawhiti-Pūnaha

   Ka whakatūria e te teihana hePūnaha Whakahaere Pūngao Whakauru (IEMS)me ngā mahi matua tae atu ki:

   • Te Matapae Utaina me te Tohatoha Tino Pai:Ka tūtohu hihiri i te ranunga whakakī hinu tino pai i runga i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu pēnei i ngā utu hiko, ngā utu hauwai, me te rere o ngā waka.
   • Mana Rere Maha-Pūngao:Ka whakahohe i te hononga maha-pūngao, pērā i te mahi tahi a te hauwai-mana (te whakamahi i te hiko kore-pīki mō te hanga hauwai) me te mahi tahi a te hau-hauwai.
   • Aroturuki Haumaru Kotahi:Ka whakahaere i te aroturukitanga haumaru motuhake mō ia rohe pūngao, me te whakatinana i tētahi tikanga urupare ohorere honohono puta noa i te teihana.

3. Te Hoahoa Tino Pai me te Haumaru o te Pūnaha Hauwai

   • Te Whakakī Hinu Whai Hua:E whakamahi ana i ngā pūwero wai-e peia ana me ngā waeine whakamatao-mua whai hua hei whakahohe i te whakakī hinu pēhanga-rua (35MPa/70MPa), me te whakakī hinu kotahi ka oti i roto i te ≤5 meneti.
   • Haumarutanga Whakapai Ake:E tutuki ana te rohe hauwai i ngā paerewa haumaru teitei rawa atu o GB 50516, he rite tonu ki te kimi turuturu infrared, te horoi hauota aunoa, me ngā pūnaha wehe ātete-pahū.
   • Pūtake Hauwai Kakariki:E tautoko ana i te tuku mai i te hauwai matomato ki waho, me te hikohiko wai i te papaanga, kia mau ai te āhuatanga iti-waro o te pūtake hauwai.

4. Hoahoa Waro-Iti me ngā Atanga Whakawhanake Tauwhiro

   Ka whakamahia e te teihana te hoahoa Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), me te hiko matomato e whakaputahia ana e ia anō e tuku ana i ngā waeine utu me te whakaputa hauwai. Ko ngā hononga pūnaha mōTe Hopu, te Whakamahi, me te Rokiroki Waro (CCUS) me te hanga methanol matomatongā tukanga. Ā muri ake nei, ka taea te huri i ngā tukunga CO₂ mai i te teihana, i ngā ahumahi huri noa rānei, hei methanol, ka whakatū i tētahi huringa "hauwai-methanol" hei tūhura i ngā ara kore waro.