Ngā Pūnaha Matua me ngā Āhuatanga Hangarau

1. Pūnaha Whakamomona Nui mō te Hau Āhua Parakore
   Ka whakamahia e te kaupapa he huinga maha-wāhanga whakarara o ngā mīhini whakamahana hau taiao nui hei tikanga whakahau kotahi, me te kaha hoahoa katoa o te 100,000 mita pūtoru ia rā. He hoahoa pai rawa atu ngā mīhini whakamahana me ngā ngongo whai hua teitei me ngā ara rere hau maha-hongere, e whakamahi katoa ana i te hau taiao mō te whakawhiti wera taiao. Mā tēnei ka tutuki te kore kai wahie, te kore whakamahi wai, me te kore tukunga waro tika puta noa i te tukanga whakamahana katoa. He tino pai te kaha whakahaere kawenga o te pūnaha (30%-110%), e whakarerekē ana i te maha o ngā waeine whakahaere i runga i ngā rerekētanga kai hau mai i ngā nekehanga keri me te huringa taputapu, e taea ai te taurite tika o te tuku-tono me te whakamahinga pūngao tino pai.
2. Hoahoa Pono-Tiketike mō ngā Taiao Keri Kino
   He mea whakapakari ake kia tu atu i te taiao keri uaua o te puehu nui, ngā rerekētanga pāmahana nui, me ngā wiri kaha:
   • Hoahoa Ātete-Toro: Ko te tawhiti o ngā tara me te maimoatanga mata kua arotauhia ka ārai i te kohikohinga puehu kei whakararu i te pai o te whakawhiti wera.
   • Mahi Pūmau puta noa i te whānuitanga o te pāmahana: He pai ngā rauemi me ngā wāhanga matua mō ngā pāmahana taiao mai i te -30°C ki te +45°C, kia mau ai te mahi i raro i ngā pāmahana tino kino.
   • Hanganga Ātete-Weri: Ka whakapakaritia ngā kōwae mimiti me ngā hanganga tautoko ki te ārai i te wiri hei whakatau i ngā wero e pā mai ana i ngā wiri tonu mai i ngā taputapu maina taumaha.
3. Pūhara Whakahaere Maamaa me te Tukunga Pae Keri
   Kua whakatūria he tūāpapa whakahaere tuku hau atamai me te hononga "Mana Teihana + Tukunga Maina" e rua ngā taha. Ehara i te mea ka aroturukihia noa e te tūāpapa ngā tawhā pēnei i te pāmahana taiao, te pāmahana/pēhanga putanga o te mimiti hau, me te pēhanga o te paipa i te wā tūturu, engari ka arotau aunoa hoki i ngā rautaki whakahaere mimiti hau i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te rangi me ngā matapae whakamahinga hau. Ka taea e ia te hono atu ki te Pūnaha Whakahaere Pūngao (EMS) o te maina, ka taea ai te matapae tika i te tono hau i runga i ngā wātaka whakaputa me te tuku tuku matatau, ka tutuki ai te mahi tahi atamai i waenga i te tuku me te whakamahinga pūngao me te whakanui ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao.
4. Pūnaha Haumaru me te Āwhina Ā-Whānui Taumata-Tiketike
   E piri pono ana te kaupapa ki ngā ture haumaru rawa atu o te maina me ngā paerewa whakahaere rauemi morearea, me te whakauru i ngā paparanga maha o te haumaru:
   • Haumaru Ā-roto: Ko te tukanga hau taiao parakore kāore e uru ki te tahunga, ki ngā oko pēhanga pāmahana teitei rānei, e whakarato ana i te haumaru ā-roto teitei o te pūnaha. Kei te whai tiwhikete haumaru SIL2 tonu ngā paipa me ngā taputapu nui, me ngā pūnaha whakaora haumaru me te whakaweto ohorere.
   • Parenga Hohe: Kua rite ki te kimi turuturu hau mura e motuhake ana ki te keri, te tātari ataata atamai, me te pūnaha hononga whakaoho ki te ratonga ahi keri.
   • Rāhui Ohorere: Mā te whakamahi i te painga rokiroki "makariri" o ngā tāke LNG kei te papaanga me te kaha whakaoho tere o te pūnaha mimiti, ka taea e te whare te whakarato i te tuku hau ohorere pumau me te pono mō ngā kawenga maina nui mēnā ka motuhia te tuku hau o waho.

Te Uara o te Kaupapa me te Hiranga o te Ahumahi
Ko te whakatinanatanga angitu o tēnei kaupapa, ehara i te mea ka whakaratohia he kōwhiringa pūngao pumau, iti-waro, me te whakataetae-utu ki te kiritaki keri, ka whakaiti i te tapuwae waro whakaputa me te pēhanga taiao, engari ka ārahi hoki i te tono nui, pūnaha o te hangarau whakahou hau LNG hau taiao parakore i roto i te rāngai keri o Haina. Ka whakamana angitu i te pono me te ōhanga o tēnei hangarau mō te mahi tonu i roto i ngā taiao ahumahi uaua. E whakaatu ana tēnei kaupapa i te kaha whānui o te kamupene ki te tuku otinga tuku hau pūngao ma nui e aro ana ki ngā hangarau auaha, iti-waro mō ngā āhuatanga ahumahi uaua. He hiranga nui, he mea nui hoki mō te whakatairanga i te huringa hanganga pūngao o te umanga keri o Haina me te rāngai ahumahi taumaha whānui.